Cyber Crime: Types, Defenses, Rules, Laws

This is a type of crime which is committed by the criminal through network devices with the help of computer. Most of the cyber crimes are committed by these cyber criminals for their capitalist benefit so that they can benefit from it and many types of cyber crimes are also committed to completely destroy other computers or networks. Such crimes involve malware, illegal information and photographs etc. To commit this crime, some cyber crimes involve both, like there is a computer, it gets infected with the virus and this infection spreads to the rest of the machines and all the networks.

The primary effect of cyber crime is capitalism and cyber crime gives a lot of benefits to the criminal. In this, ransomware attacks, email, internet fraud, stealing account capital, withdrawing credit card and other card information etc. come under cyber crime. Cyber criminals also try to steal personal information and office information and sell it to their advantage.

What Is Cyber Crime?

The US court has divided cyber crime into three parts. The first in which the computer device is its target is to control the network. Secondly, using the computer as a weapon, for example, DOS (Danial of Service) attack and thirdly, the computer is used as an accessory to crime, for example, taking illegal data using the computer.

The Council of Europe’s Cyber Crime, which works with the help of the US Court, believes that cyber crime is a kind of dangerous malignant activity i.e. a conspiracy spread by a virus in which data is taken illegally and used by others. It is inserted into the systems and copyrighted things are damaged. Other types of cyber crimes include gambling, selling illegal items like weapons, drugs etc. and pouring children’s porn, all these are types of cyber crimes.

Due to increasing internet facilities, cyber crimes have been promoted. Because because of this it is not necessary for the criminal himself to stay at the same place to commit the crime. Due to the speed, convenience and benefits of easy connection of the Internet, financial crimes like fraud, money laundering etc. are useless, due to which common people have to face a lot of problems.

Such crimes are committed either by a single person or a group of persons who have very good technical knowledge. There are many educated developers and experts in this field associated with it. Such crimes are mostly committed in countries where there are very few rules on cyber crime and where the law is a little lax.

How Does Cyber Crime Work?

To commit such cyber crimes, cyber criminals carry out many types of technical attacks and always keep searching for new ways so that they can achieve their goals without being caught.

DDoS (distributed dos attack) – It comes in handy for shutting down systems and networks. This type of attack is carried out using the protocols of the same network. Such attacks are mostly carried out to damage the system through virus attacks. These attacks are sometimes carried out to commit some other crime by trapping people in some other trouble.

Systems and networks are infected with the help of Malveur. For example, spoiling the system, spoiling whatever software or data is kept in the system.

In the phishing campaign, people are made crazy through Fraud Mail so that they download the given attitude and or click on the given link so that the virus spreads in the system and through that system that virus also spreads in their company’s network. Go.

Many times a credential attack is also carried out in which the ID and password of the user’s personal account are known and the criminal then deposits all his money in his account. Many times the help of some software is also taken so that the personal account of any person can be hacked and all his capital can be grabbed.

Cyber criminals also rob some websites so that they can change the information available on that website and add anything as per their convenience. For example, a criminal can use SQL injection (SQL injection) so that he can insert a virus-filled code into the website and that virus-filled code spreads into the website’s database and the criminal hacks all the data and then He can make changes in it as per his wish. The criminal can also get information about the user’s personal password, credit card number, personal identity information, property etc. in these ways.

Types Of Cyber Crime

There are many types of cyber crimes. Most cyber crimes are committed by cyber attacks to obtain money. One is cyber threat in which the criminal intimidates and threatens people, in which he says either give money or else he will destroy them with cyber attack. One is that with the help of the network, it hurts a company or an organization and takes all the files, data and all the necessary documents of that organization etc. In the second, he kills cryptocurrencies with the help of software. In the third, with the help of some software and network, he cleverly extracts information about credit cards etc. and deposits all the capital in his account.

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